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Coltura Promiscua inFrance

Research & upload: Bénédicte Gaillard: The entries are still in process, the e-atlas is still under development.

 

This technique is known since the Antiquity.

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Dehesas inFrance

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Dehesas always existed but are now tremendously diminishing and are being replaced. This evolution is mainly due to the increase of intensive agriculture, to the development of enclosed fields and to the high level or urbanisation.

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Delta landscapes inFrance

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The Delta du Rhône was formed 10.000 years ago by the penetration and decline of the sea and the edification of sandy spits.

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Enclosed land inCroatia

Research: Goran Andlar, Filip Šrajer; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard.

 

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Enclosed land inCzech Republic

Research: Zdeněk Kučera; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard: The entries are still in process

 

In broad definition = landscapes partitioned by stonewalls and balks in a more or less regular pattern

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Enclosed land inFrance

Research: Alexandra Kruse & Bénédicte Gaillard; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in progress.

 

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Enclosed land inGermany

Research: Alexandra Kruse & Michael Roth; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process.

 

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Enclosed land inGreece

The entries are still in process, the e-atlas is still under development

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Enclosed land inItaly

Research: Viviana Ferrario, Maurizia Sigura et al.; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process.

 

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Enclosed land inNetherlands

Research: Hans Renes; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process.

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Enclosed land inNorway

Research: Sebastian Eiter, Oskar Puschmann et al, NIBIO Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard

 

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Enclosed land inSlovakia

Research: Martina Slámová, Jana Špulerová, Marta Dobrovodská, Dagmar Štefunková; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process.

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Enclosed land inSpain

The entries are still in process, the e-atlas is still under development

 

Second half of the 14th century: reference of semi-openfields in Mondoñedo (Galicia)
First reference in XVIII century (Bouhier, 1979)
Boom: XIX and first half of XX century
After 1950s: Intensive systems
1960s: Breaking-up with traditional farming
1970s: Agricultural policy
1980s: Expansion of forestry
1986: Spain joins EU: milk and meat production development

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Enclosed land inUnited Kingdom

The entries are still in process, the e-atlas is still under development

 

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Fallow land inFrance

The entries are still in process, the e-atlas is still under development

 

It started around the year 1000 after JC.

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Farmland inFrance

Research & upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process.

 

The Neolithic Revolution leading from nomadic to sedentary lifestyle has engendered an evolution from hunter-gatherer to sheep and cattle breeding, the cultivation of wheat and barley grains, on the territory of France around the 5th Century before JC. From this period on man works and plough the soil.

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Farmland inSlovakia

Research: Martina Slámová, Jana Špulerová, Marta Dobrovodská, Dagmar Štefunková; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process.

 

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Hay making structures inFrance

Research: Alexandra Kruse & Bénédicte Gaillar; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process.

 

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Hay making structures inGermany

Research: Alexandra Kruse; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process.

 

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Hay making structures inHungary

Research: Csaba Centeri; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process.

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Hay making structures inItaly

Research: Viviana Ferrario & Maurizia Sigura; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process.

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Hay making structures inNetherlands

Research: Hans Renes & Suzan Jurgens; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process.

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Hay making structures inNorway

Research: Sebastian Eiter, Oskar Puschmann et al., NIBIO Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard

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Hay making structures inSlovakia

Research: Martina Slámová, Jana Špulerová, Marta Dobrovodská, Dagmar Štefunková; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process.

 

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Hay making structures inSlovenia

Research: Drago Kladnik et al. Anton Melik Geographical Institute ZRC SAZU; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process

 

Dr. Anton Melik was the first researcher of hayracks. He describes the development of hayracks with following words:

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Highlands inSlovakia

The entries are still in process, the e-atlas is still under development

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Moorland inGermany

The entries are still in process, further information will be added later

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Orchards inCzech Republic

Research: Zdeněk Kučera; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. Entries in progress.

 

complex issue

18th century when planting of fruit trees at arable land took place

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Orchards inFrance

Some writings about orchards in France dating from the 16th Century have been found.

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Orchards inGermany

Research: Alexandra Kruse & Michael Roth; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. Entries in progress

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Orchards inNetherlands

Research: Hans Renes; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. Entries still in progress.

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Orchards inSlovakia

Research: Martina Slámová, Jana Špulerová, Marta Dobrovodská, Dagmar Štefunková; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process.

 

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Pasture inSlovakia

Research: Martina Slámová, Jana Špulerová, Marta Dobrovodská, Dagmar Štefunková; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard.

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Terraced landscapes inCroatia

Research: Goran Andlar, Filip Šrajer et al.; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process

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Terraced landscapes inFrance

Research: Alexandra Kruse & Bénédicte Gaillard; Upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process

Artificial terraced landscape date back early and historical findings prove wine cultivation at the rivers through Romans. They already used prepared terraces for the cultivation.

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Terraced landscapes inGermany

Research & Upload: Alexandra Kruse. The entries are still in process

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Terraced landscapes inNetherlands

Research: Hans Renes; Upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process

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Terraced landscapes inNorway

Research: NIBIO, Sebastian Eiter, Oskar Puschmann et al; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process, the e-atlas is still under development

 

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Terraced landscapes inSlovakia

Research: Martina Slámová, Jana Špulerová, Marta Dobrovodská, Dagmar Štefunková; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. 

 

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Terraced landscapes inSlovenia

Research: Drago Kladnik et al. Anton Melik Geographical Institute ZRC SAZU & Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process

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Terraced landscapes inSpain

Research: Padoc Research Group Universidad Politécnica de Madrid; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process

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Terraced landscapes inUnited Kingdom

Research: Della Hooke; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process.

 

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Vineyards inSlovakia

The entries are still in process, the e-atlas is still under development

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Water grasslands inCzech Republic

Research:  Zdeněk Kučera; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard: The entries are still in process

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Water grasslands inFrance

Research: Bénédicte Gaillard & Alexandra Kruse; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard: The entries are still in process

 

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Water grasslands inGermany

Research: Alexandra Kruse & Michael Roth; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard: The entries are still in process

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Water grasslands inNorway

Research: NIBIO, Sebastian Eiter, Oskar Puschmann et al.; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard: The entries are still in process

 

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Water grasslands inSlovakia

Research: Martina Slámová, Jana Špulerová et al; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard: The entries are still in process

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Wooded grasslands inFrance

Research: Yves Michelin et al, Alexandra Kruse, Bénédicte Gaillard; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard: The entries are still under process.

 

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Wooded grasslands inGermany

Research: Alexandra Kruse, Michael Roth, Johannes Dreer; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard: The entries are still in process

 

Since stone age is known that people have eaten fruits.

highest importance in Germany: 19th and 20th cent.

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Wooded grasslands inItaly

Research: Antonio Santoro, Mauro Agnoletti, Francesca Emanueli, Maurizia Sigura, upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process

 

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Wooded grasslands inNetherlands

Research: Hans Renes; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. The entries are still in process

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Wooded grasslands inNorway

Research: Sebastian Eiter & Julia Kapfer, NIBIO Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard

How/why/by whom was it created? Describe the genesis (history) of that landscape in your country. E.g.

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Wooded grasslands inSlovakia

Research: Martina Slámová, Jana Špulerová, Marta Dobrovodská, Dagmar Štefunková; upload: Bénédicte Gaillard. 

 

 

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